Trails to the Past
Kent County, Rhode Island Biographies
Source: The History of Washington & Kent Counties
Written by J. R. Cole published in 1889 by W. W. Preston & Co.
DWIGHT R. ADAMS. -Henry Adams, the ancestor of nearly all who bear that name in this country, was born in Braintree, England, in the latter part of the reign of Queen Elizabeth, and with his eight sons and a daughter, who were also born and educated there, emigrated to New England about the year 1640. Dwight R. Adams, the subject of this sketch, was born in Lisbon, New London county, Connecticut, December 11th, 1823. He was the eldest son of Marvin and Almira (Baldwin) Adams, and of the eighth generation in direct line of descent from the emigrant Henry, of Braintree, Massachusetts. (Marvin(7), Samuel C.(6), Samuel(5), David(4) Henry(3) Edward(2)and Henry(1) The early life of Mr. Adams was passed in the southeastern part of Windham county, Connecticut, where his parents had located soon after his birth. In the public and private schools of the age the elements of a substantial education were obtained, which in later years, without the aid of the school and the schoolmaster, he developed and utilized for practical and important results. Farming in the summer and teaching in the public schools in the winter occupied the early years of his manhood from 1840 to 1849.
On the 7th of October, 1849, he was united in marriage with Miss Sarah J., the youngest of the three daughters of Captain Samuel L. and Betsey (Adams) Hough, of Canterbury, Conn. She was the eighth generation in a direct line of descent from Edward Hough of England. (Captain Samuel L.(7), Doctor Walter(6), John(5), John(4), John(3), William(2) and Edward(1) Immediately after marriage he settled in Warwick and entered upon a career of successful teaching in several of the grammar schools of the town, also six years in Woonsocket and a year in Coventry Centre, retiring from the work in June, 1880. He was elected by the general assembly in May, 1880, a member of the state Board of Education and trustee of the State Normal School, positions which by triennial elections he still holds. To the local interests of Warwick he has given much time and attention since he retired from the teacher's chair. As a member of the school committee for a dozen years, and as chairman for the last eight years, he has exerted an important influence upon educational matters in the town. In 1883 he was elected superintendent of the public schools, and since his re-election in 1885, has continued to fill that position.
He is serving his eighth year as
town treasurer of Warwick, was town auditor in 1878-79,
and has been a director in the Centreville National Bank
since 1879.
In politics Mr. Adams is a
republican, and was elected a representative to the
general assembly in 1878, and for five other consecutive
years, beginning with 1880. In the general assembly he
was chairman of the committee on fisheries in 1880, and
from 1881 to 1884 was a member of the committee on
education, being two years its chairman. He was chairman
of a board of commissioners appointed under an act of
the general assembly to abolish the tribal relations of
the Narragansett tribe of Indians, passed in 1880, the
duties of which, including the preliminary work of 1879,
occupied the attention of the board from 1879 to 1884.
The work was very successfully accomplished. His social
proclivities led him in 1860 to unite with the Masonic
fraternity, and finally carried him through the Lodge,
Chapter, Council and Commandery. He has constantly held
some official position in his Lodge since receiving "
light," also in his Chapter since its organization, and
has presided in his Council; he was District Deputy
Grand Master of the state for four consecutive years
from May, 1874. " Freemasonry in Kent County," is from
his pen. Biographie
Index
WILLIAM GUARZIA BENNETT.- Mr.
Bennett is a son of Thomas Bennett, who resided in
Newport during the revolutionary war, and on the
bombardment of that town made Old Warwick his residence.
He married Lydia Guarzia, daughter of Captain John
Guarzia, and had five children : Esther, who died at an
early age; Esther, wife of Isaac Nichols ; Benjamin,
William G. and Elizabeth, wife of William Burden. All
are now deceased.
Captain Guarzia, a Portuguese, was
a brave and intrepid officer. The English ship " St.
James " left Jamaica with 600 tons of sugar, bound, in
company with five other vessels, for England, under the
protection of two convoys. They became separated in a
gale off Cape Hatteras, and speedily encountered Captain
Guarzia's gunboat, manned by its commander and five men,
and carrying two six-pounders. Aware of the rich prize
that awaited them, they determined to capture the
English vessel, and consequently aimed all their shots
at the sails and rigging. After a continuous assault of
five days, on the sixth day she surrendered with thirty
men, the captain remarking, as he observed the swarthy
complexion of Captain Guarzia, that it was very "
humiliating to surrender to a nigger in a hog trough."
This remark so enraged the captain that he threatened to
cut off the offender's head with his sword if it were
repeated. The " St. James " was brought to the dock in
East Greenwich, and the cargo divided as prize money
among the crew.
William Guarzia Bennett was born
September 11th, 1794, in East Greenwich, where he
remained for many years. Very little time was afforded
for acquiring even a modest education, his early life
having been devoted to hard labor. His industry was
rewarded with ninepence a day until greater devotion to
his task brought the increased sum of twenty-five cents
per day. On attaining the years of manhood he became a
sailor, and for six years followed the sea, his
objective points being East Greenwich and the coast of
South America. On retiring from this somewhat wandering
life he became an apprentice under Stutkley Williams to
the trade of carpenter, and for a period of thirty years
pursued this trade in the vicinity of his home. He was
for many years employed as head carpenter at Natick by
Messrs. A. & W Sprague, meanwhile residing upon the
farm he purchased in Warwick, now the home of his son,
William H. Bennett. Here in the agreeable pursuits
pertaining to the life of a farmer his advancing years
were passed.
Mr. Bennett was in 1827 married to
Cyrena, daughter of Jabez Williams, and a descendant in
the seventh generation from Roger Williams, as follows :
Roger(1), Joseph(2) Thomas(3), Thomas(4), John(5),
Jabez(6), Cyrena(7). The children of Mr. and Mrs.
Bennett were : Leorra W. (Mrs. Job R. Card), born July
27th, 1827 : Mary Ann, January 7th, 1829; William H.,
December 27th, 1838; and Emma, who died December 12th,
1842. Mr. Bennett devoted the later portion of his life
to farming, and engaged in no other business. He was in
politics first a whig, and afterward a republican,
strong in his convictions, and true to his party
affiliations. He was particularly pronounced in his
opposition to the Dorr rebellion, and ready with
influence and personal effort to aid in suppressing the
insurrection. He was reared in the Quaker faith, which
he revered, though not a constant attendant upon its
services. The death of Mr. Bennett occurred on the 8th
of August, 1870, and that of his wife September 14th,
1867.
Their son, William H., who now
cultivates the farm, married April 27th, 1865, Anna M.,
daughter of Deacon James S. Gardner, of North Kingstown,
who died May 21st, 1884. Mr. Bennett, while devoting
much time to the farm, has also found opportunity for
the development of his mechanical tastes. He is a
skillful carpenter and an adept in the construction of
machinery, his ingenuity and knowledge being of
practical use in his daily avocations. He was first in
the township to apply steam for agricultural purposes,
and to adapt its use to cider mills. Biographie
Index
COLONEL WILLIAM BODFISH.
-William Bodfish, who was of English birth, resided in
Sandwich, Mass. His son William, a native of the latter
town, followed a seafaring life, and at the early age of
nineteen was master of a ship sailing from Boston and
engaged in the West India trade. His death in 1835 was
the result of a fever contracted during his last voyage.
He married Deborah T. Hatch, whose children were: Mary,
wife of Edward Landers, of Newport, and William, a
native of Falmouth, Mass., whose birth occurred February
22d, 1815. Here his youth was passed, though deprived in
infancy of the affectionate care of a mother. The common
and private schools of Falmouth afforded excellent
opportunities for a thorough training in the English
branches, after which at the age of sixteen he removed
to Providence and began his apprenticeship to the trade
of a tailor. At the expiration of the fourth year he
returned to his native place, spent several years at his
trade, and again made Providence his home.
In February, 1843, Colonel Bodfish
became a resident of East Greenwich, and was for two
years employed at his trade, after which he established
himself as a merchant tailor and dealer in clothing. In
1855 he was tendered the cashier ship of the Rhode
Island Central Bank, which he filled until the financial
crisis of 1857 caused a suspension of the bank. He then
embarked in the tailoring business in Providence and
continued thus engaged until 1861, meanwhile retaining
his home in East Greenwich. The latter place again found
him one of its prominent business men from 1861 to 1866,
when Taunton, Mass., afforded an opening for a dry goods
and millinery store, which was four and a half years
later removed to East Greenwich. This he continued until
1880, the date of his retirement. In 1878 he built the
Bodfish Block and occupied it until his discontinuance
in business, when George H. Fuller became the
lessee.
Colonel Bodfish was in 1835 married
to Elizabeth S. Synya, of Providence, who died in April,
1863. They had eight children as follows: William S.,
born in 1837; Joshua L., in 1839; Mary A., in 1841;
Celia C, in 1844 ; William E., in 1846 ; Frances E., in
1848; George W., in 1851, and William H., in 1852.
Joshua L. and William H. are the only survivors of this
number. He was a second time married October 2d, 1865,
to Abbie Frances, daughter of the late Sidney S.
Tillinghast, of East Greenwich.
Colonel Bodfish began his political
career as a whig, later became a republican, and is now
an earnest prohibitionist. He held the office of clerk
of the court of common pleas for the years 1850 and
1852, and was elected to the state senate in 1873 and
1874. He was a charter member of the East Greenwich
Savings Bank, as also of the East Greenwich Mutual
Insurance Company, of which he was both treasurer and
agent. He is an active mason and was master of King
Solomon's Lodge, No. 11, of East Greenwich. In 1843 he
joined the Kentish Guards elsewhere spoken of in this
volume, was the following year made paymaster of the
company, and in 1846 held a commission as colonel of the
organization, in which capacity he served for eleven
years. Under the militia law of 1862 he organized one of
the county regiments of which he was made colonel and
held the position until the repeal of the law. Colonel
Bodfish was originally a member of the Baptist church in
Providence, and aided in establishing the church of that
denomination in East Greenwich. He was one of the
building committee on the erection of the first edifice
and chairman of the same committee when the present
beautiful house of worship was constructed in 1884. He
at present fills the office of deacon, has been for a
long period clerk and treasurer, and for twenty-five
years chorister of the church. Biographie
Index
GEORGE T. BROWN was born in
West Greenwich, near Nooseneck hill, June 29th, 1848.
His father's name was Peter T. Brown, his mother's
maiden name was Roxalana Potter. He attended district
schools in the town until he was seventeen years of age,
went two or three terms to East Greenwich Academy, then
entered the Newport High School, where he graduated in
June, 1869. In September, 1869, he entered Brown
University and graduated in 1873. In September, 1874, he
entered the Albany Law School, graduating in May, 1875.
In October, 1875, he was admitted to the bar of
Providence county, R. L, where he has practiced law ever
since, and in 1879 was admitted to practice in the
United States courts. In April, 1877, he was elected
representative to the general assembly from his native
town. In April, 1887, he was elected representative to
the general assembly from the city of Providence. In
June, 1888, he was a delegate from Rhode Island to the
democratic national convention at St. Louis, which
nominated Cleveland and Thurman. He is now chairman of
the democratic city committee of Providence. Biographie
Index
GENERAL THOMAS W.
CHACE. -On the 22nd of June, 1834, on the southern
shores of Rhode Island, in the town of Charlestown, a
son was born to Isaac and Celina (Littlefield) Chace.
They gave their son physical and intellectual vigor,
christened him in the name that heads this article, and
to-day he is the widely and favorably known General
Thomas W. Chace, of East Greenwich and Providence. His
mother, as the daughter of Captain Nathaniel
Littlefield, of New Shoreham, had in her veins some of
the best blood of that island, while his father, the son
of Maxon Chace, a soldier of the war of 1812, had
lineally descended from William Chace, one of the early
settlers of the colony.
The general's father was born in
Westerly, R. I., in 1807, and died in New Shoreham, R.
I., in the thirty-eighth year of his age. Soon after the
death of his father, Thomas W. removed to Westerly. In
September, 1846, he went to live with his uncle, T. W.
Foley, of Providence, with whom, after receiving a good
common school education, he learned the business of a
merchant tailor. On attaining his majority, he purchased
the stock and good will of the business of Mr. Foley.
Since 1856 he has carried on business successfully in
Providence. He still continues business on Westminster
street, under the firm name of T. W. Chace & Co.
For several years he was
prominently identified with the military organizations
of the city and state. In 1857 he enlisted as a private
in the First Light Infantry Company of Providence, and
in 1861 he assisted in the formation of the Burnside
Zouaves, now known as the United Train of Artillery, and
.served as adjutant and major of that command. At the
May session of the general assembly in 1874 he was
elected brigadier general of the Fourth Brigade, Rhode
Island Militia, and in 1873 and in 1875 was chosen to
command the Third and First brigades respectively. He
was mustered out of the service on the reorganization of
the militia in June, 1879. "The Governor and
Commander-in-Chief, in general order No. 11, series of
1879, returned thanks to Brig.-Gen. Thos. W. Chace for
his valuable services and constant devotion to the
interests of the State Militia." At the May session of
the general assembly, 1879, " It was voted to present to
Gen. Chace the colors and standards of this Brigade for
his efficient services in the State Militia."
In 1874 he was elected member of
the republican state central committee, and from that
time until the present he has held an influential
position in the party councils, and after serving ably
as chairman of that committee he declined a re-election
in 1888. In June, 1888, he was chosen for a term of four
years to represent Rhode Island on the Republican
national committee. He was an alternate to the national
republican convention in 1876 and a delegate to Chicago
in 1880. While giving much of his attention to state and
national politics, he has frequently taken part in the
more local affairs of East Greenwich, which town is his
present home. In 1882 and in 1883 he was elected to
represent East Greenwich in the general assembly, and in
1885 and again in 1886 he was elected to the state
senate from that town.
In the January session of 1887, on
the floor of the senate chamber, he demonstrated his
strength as a debater and a leader, and took a position
on a great public question, by which he became at once
better known throughout the state. The bill, now chapter
634 of the Laws of Rhode Island, was then on its
passage, and General Chace was credited by the friends
of the prohibitory amendment with well directed efforts
in the best interests of the cause.
He has belonged to the great
brotherhood of Masons since 1859, and in the fraternity
has filled important offices.
In 1857 he united with the Central
Baptist church of Providence, with which he is still
connected. He assisted in the formation of the Rhode
Island Baptist Social Union in 1871, of which he was for
several years treasurer and vice-president. From 1863 to
1872 he served as vice-president of the Young Men's
Christian Association, of which he was president from
1872 to 1875. He married in February, 1865, Emily S.
Starkweather, of Windham, Connecticut. Biographie
Index
NELSON E. CHURCH was born in
West Greenwich, R. I., November 1st, 1851. His father,
Eben G. Church, now living, is descended from a family
long resident in Washington county, R. I., and his
mother, Eliza, also now living, is the only daughter of
Layton Hopkins, deceased, who, during a long and active
life, was a man prominent in the affairs of this town.
The subject of this article received his early education
in the public schools of Providence, his parents having
taken up their residence in that city upon their removal
from West Greenwich. When about seventeen years of age
he became a student at Lapham Institute, Scituate, R. I.
During the three years of his attendance as a scholar at
this institution he assisted in the instruction of the
various classes in order to help defray the expense of
his education. He was here prepared for college,
graduating at the head of his class in July, 1871, and
in the following year entered Yale college. In 1874 a
serious inflammation of his eyes compelled his immediate
withdrawal from college, and for more than two years
prevented him from resuming his studies. Seeing that the
completion of his course at Yale was impracticable, he
entered the law office of Pierce & Hallett,
attorneys, of Providence, and in 1879 was admitted to
the bar of Rhode Island. He has practiced law at
Providence ever since. In 1882 he was elected a member
of the school committee of Providence from the Eighth
ward. After his change of residence to Cranston, in
1883, he was elected twice to serve in the town council.
In 1885 he was chosen trial justice of the town, and in
1887 was elected representative in the general assembly,
serving one year. Biographie
Index
JOSEPH DEWS was born May
13th, 1843, in Horbry, Yorkshire, England, and when five
years of age emigrated with his parents to America. He
first located at Trenton, three years later removed to
East Greenwich and at the expiration of the third year
made Westerly his home. When a lad he entered as an
apprentice the Pollard Mill at East Greenwich, and until
the age of sixteen continued to serve in various mills
between school seasons. He attended the public schools,
but being desirous of more thorough opportunities than
were possible in that limited educational field, became
a student of .the East Greenwich Academy. In 1859 he
entered the employ of Messrs. H. N. Campbell & Co.,
in their factory store at Westerly and remained thus
occupied for seven years, in the meantime taking a
vacation for the purpose of securing a commercial
education at Poughkeepsie, New York. He then became a
partner with them in the purchase and sale of
wool.
In 1876 he made an engagement with
Messrs. Brown, Steese & Clarke, wool commission
merchants, of Boston, Mass., and continued this business
relation until 1882. His ambition from boyhood to become
the owner of a woolen mill was now gratified, as two
years previously Mr. Dews had started a small mill in
Westerly, which he managed until his lease of the
American Mill Company's property at East Greenwich. He
had already experienced some of the vicissitudes
peculiar to the manufacturer, but nothing daunted,
thoroughly equipped the latter mill with new and
improved machinery and began operations with eighteen
looms. Under his successful management the demand for
his products greatly increased, sixty-three looms were
introduced and two hundred and eighty hands employed in
its various departments. The sales during the last year
reached the sum of $535,000 net. This is entirely the
result of the ability and judgment evinced by Mr. Dews
in the management of every detail of his increasing
business, and places him among the leading manufacturers
of the state. He has recently established in East
Greenwich the Phoenix Electric Light & Coal Company,
of which he is the sole owner, and is a director of the
Hope Mutual Fire Insurance Company of Providence. He has
never been diverted from the field of business to the
arena of politics, but given his thought and attention
more especially to church matters as one of the vestry
of St. Stephen's Protestant Episcopal church in
Providence, of which he is a member.
Mr. Dews was in 1866 married to
Anne M., daughter of Levens Shumway of Oxford, Mass.
Their children are : Fred. S., Mary L., Annie Louise,
Joseph Howard and Bessie S. Biographie
Index
JOHN C. ELLIS.- Gideon
Ellis, the grandfather of the subject of this biography,
who resided in West Greenwich, was born in October,
1724, and died September 30th, 1793. He was thrice
married, his third wife being Elizabeth Manchester, to
whom he was united on the 21st of March, 1762. Among
their seven children was a son Arnold, born September
6th, 1763, in West Greenwich, whose death occurred
February 23rd, 1844. He was on the 31st of July, 1791,
married to Mary Crandall. Their children were: Alsey,
Lydia, Elizabeth, Polly, Ruth, Gideon, Robert C, Caleb
G., Atlucy, Arnold and John C.
The last named and youngest of this number, John
Crandall, was born March 1st, 1814, in West Greenwich,
and spent his youth on the homestead farm. His education
was confined to the rudiments of English acquired at the
district school. He, however, possessed a retentive
memory and excellent judgment, which made amends in a
large degree for the lack of thorough scholastic
training, and greatly aided in establishing his success
as a practical business man. Mr. Ellis continued to
interest himself in matters pertaining to the farm, of
which he assumed control some years before the death of
his father. In 1849, by special bequest he came into
possession of the property, upon which he resided until
the spring of 1855, the date of his removal to East
Greenwich. Here he a few months later entered upon the
duties of steward of the Greenwich Academy, and
continued thus employed until the spring of 1857, which
he devoted to travel. In 1858 he purchased property
within the village limits, and until 1863 filled the
office of postmaster, subsequently holding that of town
clerk for the year 1867. He was also made secretary and
treasurer of the Rhode Island Insurance Company. Mr.
Ellis, with his active energetic spirit, found it
difficult to remain idle, and on his retirement from
these responsibilities held the position of town
auctioneer for twelve years, and also that of collecting
agent. In 1882, having effected an exchange of property,
he settled in Cranston, and two years later, on his
removal to East Greenwich, became possessor of his
present attractive home on the boundary line in
Warwick.
A democrat in his political
convictions, he has ever been a close observer of
political events, and participated in most of the
movements which affected his immediate locality. His
election to a seat in the state legislature in 1844 was
contested, but his claims were strongly vindicated by
re-election during the years 1845, 1846, 1849, 1860 and
1852. In 1854 he was elected to the state senate. In
1864 he filled the same office as representative for
East Greenwich, his former constituency having been in
the district of West Greenwich. He has since devoted his
time chiefly to the duties of collecting agent, real
estate broker, and auctioneer.
Mr. Ellis was on the 31st of May,
1846, married to Miss Huldah, daughter of Peleg Ellis,
of Dryden, N. Y. He united with the Baptist church in
1858, has since been zealous in the furtherance of its
interests, a devout student of the Bible as the best of
all books, and an earnest worker in the Sunday
school. Biographie
Index
THOMAS G. FRY. -Mr.
Fry is of English descent. His grandfather, Joseph Fry,
spent his life on the homestead in East Greenwich still
in possession of the family. Among his sons was Thomas,
born on the above spot, in the vicinity of which his
days were passed in the congenial pursuits of a farmer.
He was not, however, indifferent to the demands made
upon his time and ability as a good citizen, and devoted
much attention to the public interests as member of the
state legislature, judge of the court of common pleas,
and justice of the peace. In these varied offices he
indicated that strong common sense and practical
knowledge which enabled him to maintain an influential
position in the county during the whole of his active
life. He married Hannah, daughter of Nicholas Spink, of
Quidnessett. To this union were born children: Nicholas
S.; Eleanor, wife of Doctor Charles Eldredge ; Anna,
married to Gordon W. Nichols; John ; Ruth, wife of
Joseph Arnold ; Joseph ; Thomas G., and a son Richard,
who died in infancy.
Thomas G. Fry was born on the 13th
of August, 1810, on the farm which is his present home.
He became a pupil of the district school, mastered there
the elementary branches, and as a lad helped in various
ways in the work of the farm. The whole drift of his
mind and the constitution of the man tended toward the
life of an agriculturist, and in obedience to his tastes
he followed his father's pursuits. On the death of the
latter, in 1831, he succeeded to the estate, each of the
brothers receiving a farm as their inheritance. Mr. Fry
continued thus actively employed until 1877, when,
having gained by industry and application a respite from
further care, he relinquished the management of the
property to his son-in-law.
He was on the 10th of February,
1841, married to Miss Hannah A. U., daughter of Jonathan
Reynolds and sister of Hon. John J. Reynolds, of
Wickford, whose family is more fully mentioned elsewhere
in this volume. Three daughters-Hannah, Susan Elizabeth
and Helena-are deceased, and a daughter, Lydia, is the
wife of William A. Vaughn. Mr. Fry cares little for the
busy scenes of public life, and has, therefore, never
sought office. Positions of trust, both of a civil and
business character, have always been gratefully declined
by him. Formerly a whig, he now supports the republican
party. During the turbulent period of the Dorr war he
joined the law and order party, and was a member of a
company enrolled for the defense of the state
government. He was reared in the faith of the Society of
Friends, and worships with the East Greenwich Friends'
meeting. Biographie
Index
JOHN R. GODFREY. -Joshua
Godfrey, the grandfather of the subject of this
biography, resided in East Greenwich, prior to the war
of the revolution, for which he was drafted, but not
finding it convenient to enter the service, secured a
substitute. He married Mary Cooper and settled in East
Greenwich, where his children, three sons and three
daughters, were born. His son Slocum Godfrey, who spent
the greater part of his life on the homestead farm,
married Sarah Reynolds, a daughter of John Reynolds of
Warwick, and his wife Mary, daughter of William Hall, a
representative of one of the oldest families in Warwick.
The children of Mr. and Mrs. Godfrey were as follows:
Mary H., wife of Daniel Briggs ; Ruth, married to James
Place ; Abby, John R., Catherine, wife of Albert Greene;
Joshua S., Sarah, and Elizabeth, wife of John Madison.
But two of this number, John R. and Mrs. Greene,
survive.
John R. Godfrey was born March 7th,
1821, on the farm which was the home of his maternal
grandfather, and at the age of four years, removed with
his parents to East Greenwich. After a rudimentary
education, the best the district at that time afforded,
he devoted his energies to the improvement of the farm,
and continued an invaluable aid to his father until his
twenty-sixth year, assuming full charge of the various
departments of labor, and exercising much judgment in
the management of affairs. In 1848 he removed to his
present home in Warwick, previously purchased by his
father, the land of which he cultivated for some years
and finally received as his paternal inheritance.
Although an estate of fair proportions, it did not
satisfy the ambition of its owner, who has since added
largely to its dimensions. His life has been that of an
enterprising and successful farmer. Mr. Godfrey has
found his time fully occupied with his varied business
interests, and has therefore avoided the busy arena of
politics. A democrat in his convictions, he has filled
no offices other than such comparatively unimportant
ones as pertain to his immediate locality. He was reared
in the Quaker faith and worships with the Friends'
meeting at East Greenwich, though Mrs. Godfrey is a
member of the Baptist church of Apponaug.
Mr. Godfrey was on the 8th of
February, 1847, married to Eliza G., daughter of Daniel
Williams, of Coventry, and a descendant in the direct
line from Roger Williams. They have four children, a
daughter and three sons, as follows : Anna C, the wife
of George Storrs ; Charles S., who assists his father on
the farm ; William H., engaged in business in
Providence, and George W., who cultivates the homestead
farm. Charles S. is married to Isora Locke of Warwick ;
the wife of William H. was formerly Carrie Williams of
Apponaug; and George W. is married to Ida Briggs, of
East Greenwich. Biographie
Index
HENRY WHITMAN GREENE. -Mr.
Greene's remote ancestor was John Greene, a surgeon, son
of Peter Greene, of Aukley Hall, Salisbury, Wiltshire,
England. He died in Warwick in 1658 (O. S.), having been
three times married. His first wife, Joan Tattersall,
whom he married in 1619, was the mother of his six
children. John Greene landed in Boston in 1685, and at a
later date settled in Providence, where he became one of
the proprietors, and ultimately located in Warwick. His
second son, James, was born in 1626 and died in 1698. He
married, first, Deliverance Potter, of Warwick, and a
second time Elizabeth Anthony, of Portsmouth. He built
the original stone dwelling on the homestead land, now
owned by the subject of this sketch, the cellar walls of
which are still standing. The house was demolished more
than seventy years ago, and the present residence,
erected in 1687 by his son James, stands but a few feet
from the primitive structure occupied by his father.
Within this building are various evidences of strength
and antiquity. The mammoth fireplace, six by ten feet in
dimensions, the heavy oaken beams and solid stairways,
all indicate the ancient and indestructible character of
the work of that early day. The present owner is justly
proud of the fact that this ancestral property is still
his own, and has never passed from the Greene
family.
James Greene, the second, died
March 12th, 1712, at the age of fifty-two. He was a man
of much influence in his locality, the first member of
the Masonic fraternity in the county, and in 1702
captain of militia. His descendant, Henry W., has in his
possession a cane of which he is justly proud, brought
from England by his ancestor, and suitably inscribed,
with the date 1687. He has also preserved many deeds,
records and parchments bearing the signatures of the
early members of the family. Fones Greene, one of the
eight children of James Greene, died July 29th, 1758. at
the age of sixty-seven. His oldest son, Captain James
Greene, the great-grandfather of Henry W., and oldest of
the six children of Fones Greene, was born in 1713, and
married Patience, daughter of Captain John Waterman, in
1740. He died in 1802, having been for more than sixty
years a member of the Baptist society. His son, James
Green, was born on the homestead, a portion of which he
inherited. He married twice, his first wife being Phebe
Warner, who had five children. His second wife was
Deborah, daughter of John Gorton. His son, Warner James
Greene, was born on the homestead inherited from his
father and grandfather. He married Harriet, daughter of
Henry Whitman, of Warwick, whose two children are Henry
Whitman and Roby H., wife of Benjamin Budlong.
The former of these, Henry Whitman
Greene, was born on the ancestral estate March 1st,
1814. The opportunities afforded at home for an ordinary
English education not being promising, he pursued his
studies in Providence, and on returning, began at once
the business of his life, that of a farmer. He has since
been known familiarly among his friends as " Farmer
Greene of the Buttonwoods." On the death of his father
in 1849, the estate was divided between the son and
daughter, Mr. Greene receiving the dwelling known as the
homestead, with land immediately adjacent, which he has
greatly improved. He has gratified his inclination in
cultivating the paternal acres, and given time and
attention to this, to the exclusion of other business
pursuits, perhaps more attractive and less laborious. He
was formerly a trustee of the Centreville Savings Bank,
and has been for forty years a member of Coventry Lodge
of Free and Accepted Masons.
He has been since the casting of
his first ballot a firm believer in the principles of
the whig party, and is now equally strong in his defense
of the republican platform. He has been a delegate to
state conventions, but always declined office other than
that of member of the school board of his town. He was
made a major during the days when the militia was a
power in the state, and shouldered a musket when the
Dorr rebellion inspired the patriotism of Rhode Island
citizens. On the election of William Henry Harrison to
the presidency in 1840, Mr. Greene gave a gigantic
clambake on the homestead farm, when 10,000 good whigs
cheered for " Tippecanoe and Tyler too." He celebrated
the election of his grandson. General Benjamin Harrison,
in the same hospitable manner in 1888. He is doubtless
one of the best informed men on matters of historical
and antiquarian interest in the town of Warwick. He
adheres in religion to the faith of his ancestors, that
of the Baptist church.
Mr. Greene was married in 1842 to
Erneline, daughter of Jeremiah Dexter, of Warwick, and
granddaughter of Benjamin Dexter, of Centreville,
Warwick. Biographie
Index
LAURISTON H. GREENE. -Elisha
Greene, the great-grandfather of the subject of this
biographical sketch, settled in Apponaug, where he was,
during the greater part of his life, one of its most
representative citizens. His son Stephen was drafted
during the war of the revolution, and, not finding it
convenient to respond, secured a substitute. He engaged
in farming pursuits in East Greenwich, and married
Elizabeth Whiteman, of Quidnessett, whose children were
four sons: George, who was lost at sea; Elisha,
Valentine and William ; and four daughters : Mary, wife
of James Beattie; Isabella, Betsey and Tabitha. William
Greene, who was born in 1784, spent his life as a
farmer, residing upon the homestead now the property of
his son Lauriston H. Greene, who has greatly improved
the estate and remodeled the dwelling, a view of which
is given in this volume. Mr. Greene was prominent in
public affairs, served for successive terms in the state
legislature, and filled various town offices. He
married, in 1810, Abagail, daughter of John Reynolds, of
Warwick, who survives him and, in her ninety-fifth year,
still resides with her son upon the homestead. Their
children were: John R., deceased; Thomas T., also
deceased; William C, a manufacturing jeweller in
Providence ; George F. and Henry C., deceased ;
Lauriston H.; Elisha and Elizabeth, deceased ; Hilary,
Mrs. Joseph Fry; Elizabeth I., Mrs. John Pitcher, and
two who died in infancy.
Lauriston H. Greene was born on the
19th of May. 1833, on the homestead which is now his
property. He applied himself to study in youth and
readily mastered the ordinary English branches. Not at
that time preferring the laborious pursuits of a farmer
to the busy life of a large city, he repaired to
Providence and learned the trade of a manufacturing
jeweler with his brother. This he diligently followed
for ten years, much of the time acting in the capacity
of foreman. On the death of his brother George F., who
had meanwhile managed the farm, he returned to East
Greenwich, settled the estate, and having purchased the
interest not already his own, began the life of a
farmer. It may be proper to add that in taking this step
he was largely influenced by filial affection to
relinquish the attractions of a city home for the daily
routine of toil incident to the life of a farmer.
Mr. Greene has given his support to
the republican party and been more or less prominent in
its local councils. He has held various town offices but
given little time to political affairs, his private
business requiring his exclusive attention.
Mr. Greene was on the 12th of
December, I855, married to Abby A. V., daughter of
Bradford Ripley of Providence. Both he and Mrs. Greene
are members of the Baptist church of East
Greenwich. Biographie
Index
RICHARD GREENE. -Richard Greene
was born the 2nd of April, 1827, on Warwick Neck in Kent
county. The schools of the neighborhood afforded him
opportunities for a rudimentary education, and careful
reading during the later years of his life did fully as
much as a more thorough course of study in the
development of a thoughtful habit of mind. He at an
early age gave considerable attention to the work of the
farm and aided his father greatly in his varied
pursuits, meanwhile fop five winters assuming the charge
of a district school. In 1854 he rented a farm in the
same town and found this venture so satisfactory as to
warrant a continuance of the arrangement for eleven
years.
On the death of his mother Mr.
Greene returned to the homestead farm, which he
cultivated until 1871, when on the disposal of his
interest in the paternal estate, he purchased his
present home at Old Warwick. Here he erected a
commodious dwelling, and otherwise improved the
property, upon which he has since resided.
He is one of the most
representative republicans in his portion of the town
and exceptionally well informed on all matters
pertaining to its interests.
He was prominent in measures having for their end
a division of the town of Warwick in 1873-75, which for
the time being were defeated. He was for six years an
influential member of the town council and has held
other less important offices. He was one of the
originators of the Old Warwick Library Association, has
been its devoted champion through many vicissitudes, and
is its present treasurer, his daughter being the
librarian. He is a supporter of the Baptist church of
Old Warwick with which some of the family are connected
by membership.
Mr. Greene was on the 28th of
September, 1852, married to Miss Sarah Malvina Atwood,
daughter of Jeremiah Atwood of Pawtuxet. Their only
daughter, Alice D., is married to Robert W. Greene, of
Warwick, whose two children are Bessie A., now living,
and Marion, deceased.
The progenitor of the Greene family
was Peter Greene, who resided on his estate in
Wiltshire, England. His son John, who married Joan
Tattersall, emigrated to America in 1635. Their fourth
son Thomas was born in England in 1629 and admitted a
freeman in Warwick in 1647. His death occurred in 1717.
His son Richard was born in 1667 and died in 1724,
leaving a son Richard, whose birth occurred in 1702 and
his death in 1778. Thomas, a son of the latter, was born
in 1729 and died in 1813. His son Thomas Wickes was born
in 1769 and died in 1854. He married Barbara Low, who
was born in 1770 and died in 1854. Their son Richard
Wickes, whose birth occurred in 1791 and his death in
1867, married Betsey Wells Anthony, born in 1796, died
in 1866. Mr. Greene, who was captain of a vessel engaged
in the East India trade, in 1826 purchased and afterward
resided upon the Wickes farm on Warwick Neck. His son
Richard, one of seven children (three of whom are
deceased) is the subject of this biography. Biographie
Index
SIMON HENRY GREENE was born in
Centreville, in the town of Warwick, R. I., March 31st,
1799, and died at his own village of Clyde, in the same
town, April 26th, 1885, being a little over 86 years
old. His parents were Job and Abigail (Rhodes) Greene.
His father was the eldest son of Colonel Christopher
Greene, of the First Rhode Island Continental Regiment,
and was in the right of Colonel Greene, who was killed
in the revolutionary war prior to its formation, one of
the members of the Rhode Island Society of the
Cincinnati. On the reorganization of this society some
years ago, Simon Henry Greene was admitted a member in
the right of his father, and was elected its
vice-president, in which office he continued until his
death.
The subject of this sketch was
educated in the school in his native village, at an
excellent private school in Stonington, and finally by
Mr. David Aldrich, at Woonsocket, R. I. In 1813-14 he
was employed by his brother-in-law, Abner M. Warriner,
who was then manufacturing cotton checks in Hartford,
Conn., and on his employer's death, returned home. In
1815 he took up a permanent residence in Providence,
remaining there until 1838, when he removed to Clyde, in
Kent county. His first business training was in the
house of Aborn & Jackson, who were merchants as well
as manufacturers, being eventually associated with them
as agents of the Lippitt Manufacturing Company, under
the firm name of Aborn, Jackson & Greene. In 1828 he
formed a co-partnership with Edward Pike, under the
style of Greene & Pike, for the purpose of bleaching
and finishing cotton goods, afterward adding printing
machinery, which business he enlarged after the death of
Mr. Pike in 1842, having acquired, by purchase from the
latter's heirs, the sole ownership of the property now
known as the Clyde Works.
Mr. Greene was a member of the
Providence city council from 1835 to the time of his
removal to Warwick, in July, 1838. While a member of
that body he was one of the City Audit, and was
prominent in remodeling the public school system and in
creating the office of superintendent, a system and
office which were afterward adopted, first by Boston and
then throughout the country. He was elected by the
voters of his native town and final residence, a
representative in the general assembly in 1840 and 1842.
On the death of his partner, Edward Pike, in the latter
year, he declined a re-election, but subsequently
represented the town four years in succession, from 1851
to 1854, when he again declined a re-election. In 1867,
however, his fellow-citizens chose him to represent them
as a senator in the general assembly, and successively
until 1859 he filled that honorable office. In 1860 he
was elected a delegate to the Chicago Republican
Convention, and voted first for Salmon P. Chase, and
then for Abraham Lincoln as the nominee for president of
the United States. He was also chosen for a presidential
elector in 1864, and with his colleagues, voted for the
re-election of Mr. Lincoln. Mr. Greene also served
as a member and as secretary for a part of the time, on
the school committee of Warwick for fifteen years. He
was deeply interested in the cause of popular education,
as evinced by his long service in its behalf.
Besides the public offices
enumerated above, there were many others bestowed upon
him by his friends and fellow-townsmen, such as director
in financial institutions, member of the town's
committee on finance, the latter especially during the
trying times of the civil war, moderator of town
meetings, chairman of conventions acting in the
transaction of public and political affairs; and in all
these his name was ever known as a synonym of honor,
uprightness and fidelity. It was through his sagacity,
strict sense of justice, and inflexible determination,
that an act was passed by the general assembly, while he
was a member of one of its committees on finance, that a
tax was levied upon the deposits in savings
institutions, which had been hitherto exempt, and a
handsome addition was made to the revenue of the state,
without doing injustice to the depositors in those
institutions. It is a somewhat remarkable fact, that Mr.
Greene never sought a public office and was never
ambitious for political preferment, but believing that
it was the duty of every good and loyal citizen to serve
his fellowmen to the best of his ability whenever called
by them to perform public duties, he cheerfully, though
at times reluctantly, particularly when he thought his
private interests might suffer in consequence, gave his
time and talents for the public good.
He was the last of the pioneers of
the manufacturing industry of the north valley of the
Pawtuxet river, among whom were Colonel Ephraim Talbot,
Ex-Governors Charles Jackson and Elisha Harris, James De
Wolf, Doctor Caleb Fiske, Benjamin C. Harris, Charles,
Colonel Christopher and William Lippitt, Benjamin Aborn,
George Jackson, Amasa and William H. Mason.
His father. Colonel Job Greene, was
connected with a company for manufacturing cotton in
1794, and transferred to the company land and water
power by a deed bearing date October 3rd, of that year.
This was at Centreville, on the southwest branch of the
Pawtuxet. It is therefore seen that the family of Simon
H. Greene has been identified with cotton manufacturing,
by means of water power, almost from its very
beginning.
Studious from early life, his mind
was well stored with useful learning, and his
acquirements in general literature enabled him to write
with both clearness and vigor of expression. In reading
his preference was for religious philosophy and while
yet a young man he received the religious truths taught
by the eminent and learned Emanuel Swedenborg, and
finally became a member of the Providence Society of the
New Jerusalem church, commonly called Swedenborgians.
His religious belief, founded as it was on the plain
teachings of the Holy Scripture, was in him the
controlling cause of all his acts. It had relation to
his whole life, and its life in him resulted in
beneficent acts, in whatever position he was placed,
whether in his own home where he presided with gentle
firmness, dignity, urbanity and grace, mingled with the
most affectionate care of his family and dependents, or
in the refinement, geniality and pleasures of social
life, or in public office, or in the affairs of his
extensive business.
He was married March 13th, 1822, to
Caroline Cornelia, eldest daughter of Edward Aborn, of
Providence. Their children were: Edward Aborn, Henry
Lehre, Christopher Rhodes, William Rogers, John Waterman
Aborn, Caroline Cornelia, George Frederick (died in
infancy), George Frederick (2nd), Charles, Francis
Clinton and Abby Susan. Biographie
Index
HENRY LEHRE GREENE, the second
son of Simon Henry and Caroline Cornelia Greene, was
born March 31st, 1825, at the Aborn homestead in
Providence, and at the early age of three years entered
a private school in that city. His studies were
continued until the age of fourteen, when with his
parents he removed to Clyde. He at once entered the
Greene & Pike Bleachery located at this point, as a
common hand at regular wages, and continued thus
employed until 1842, meanwhile becoming thoroughly
familiar with the business in all its details, and
rendering himself competent to manage each individual
department. On the death of the junior partner in the
year above mentioned, he entered the office with a view
to acquiring a knowledge of the company's books, at the
same time assisting in the general management of the
business. Leaving the office in 1845 his attention was
mainly given to the practical working of the
establishment, now under his immediate supervision. Mr.
Greene acted in this capacity until 1868, when much of
the responsibility was relegated to other hands, and the
mechanical department of the works received his more
especial oversight. His connection with the business
from early youth, his practical acquaintance with its
details, acquired by a thorough apprenticeship, and his
taste for mechanics, have made his services invaluable
and place him without doubt at the head of this great
industry. He drew the plans and specifications, located
the machinery and made the estimates for the spacious
buildings now occupied by the Clyde Bleachery and Print
Works. Under his immediate supervision the works were
almost entirely rebuilt and enlarged, and are now as
thoroughly equipped as any establishment of its
character in the country.
The business which in 1842 was
conducted in the name of S. H. Greene, became, on a
reorganization in 1865, S. H. Greene & Sons, Mr.
Greene, however, previous to this date participating in
the profits. A more adequate conception of the growth of
the enterprise may be afforded by a comparison of the
past with the present. In the original establishment
were employed thirty hands. The list now numbers seven
hundred. In 1838 one printing machine was used, about
14,000 yards of cloth were bleached per day, and 2,000
or more yards of indigo blue material was printed and
dyed. They have now in their bleachery a capacity for
125 tons or 1,500,000 yards per week, and have nine
printing machines, whose aggregate production is
1,250,000 yards per week. For this vast material the
United States affords a ready market.
Mr. Greene, aside from the personal
attention he gives to the details of this extensive
manufacturing interest, has found leisure for other
projects. He is president of the Phenix Savings Bank,
and in his early life was politically united with the
whig party, to whose candidates and measures he gave his
cordial and generous support. He found it easy to
transfer his allegiance to the republican party on its
formation, and in 1883 represented his constituency in
the state senate. To this office he was again elected in
1888 and assigned to the important committees on finance
and the judiciary. He has been since 1884 a member of
the Board of State Charities and Corrections, having
been appointed first for the unexpired term, and
afterward for the full period of six years. He has been
largely identified with local affairs, was early elected
to serve in the town council and later made its
president. He has also been an earnest sympathizer with
every measure tending to elevate the standard of
education in the town. Mr. Greene, although at an early
age taken from the school room to the workshop and
counting room, continued to discipline his mind and
cultivate a refined taste, by judicious reading, under
the kindly direction and criticism of his father and one
or more wise counselors. He thus made amends in a large
degree for the lack of early scholastic training and not
only enlarged his range of thought, but became familiar
with a wide field in miscellaneous literature. He has
occasionally responded to demands for his presence on
the rostrum, and delivered several lectures and
addresses on various subjects, in his own and other
localities. He is a member of the Swedenborgian church,
president of the society and leader of the services.
He was on the 13th of August, 1849,
married to Marcy Gooding, daughter of Oliver C. Wilbur,
of Providence, who died June 22nd, 1879. Their children
are : Susan Aborn, Lucy Anna, wife of Benjamin Aborn
Jackson of Providence; Caroline Cornelia and Francis
Whittier. Mrs. Jackson has two sons, Henry Greene and
Donald. Biographie
Index
STEPHEN WATSON GRIFFIN.
-Benjamin Griffin, the grandfather of Stephen W.
Griffin, was a farmer in the town of West Greenwich. By
his marriage to ]Mary Watson were born two children, a
son, Benjamin, and a daughter, Dorcas, who became the
wife of Jesse Wood. Benjamin Griffin, who was born
December 14th, 1798, in West Greenwich, settled on a
farm in Exeter, and married Elizabeth, daughter of David
and Elizabeth Gardner, of South Kingstown. Their
children were: Nicholas, Benjamin, Joseph. Stephen W.,
Lewis, Elizabeth, Thomas J., Mary A., Gardner W.,
William W., George A., and Abby A. Mr. Griffin's death
occurred April 20th, 1879, and that of his wife October
14th, 1851.
Their fourth son, Stephen Watson,
was born August 3rd, 1826, in Exeter, Washington county,
at that time the residence of his parents. In early
youth he removed to Cranston, his home until the age of
fourteen, when the family located in Foster. Here he was
variously occupied for four years, when the young man at
the age of eighteen began the battle of life, with no
other capital than a sturdy will and a sufficiently
vigorous constitution to enable him to render his labor
self-supporting. His first effort was in the direction
of farm labor, with the fall and winter months devoted
to school. He thus acquired more than a mastery of the
English branches, and was soon fitted to take charge of
a neighboring school. He at this time learned the trade
of brick making. Mr. Griffin, however, early found
another avenue of usefulness open to him, and abandoned
his trade to become a town official. As a republican he
was elected to the office of town and probate clerk of
Coventry and has each succeeding year been re-elected.
He has, by his fidelity, accuracy and courtesy, won the
regard of the public, and stands in trusted and
confidential relations with many of his townsmen. He has
also for twelve years been clerk of the school committee
of Coventry. He is a member of Massachusetts Lodge, No.
12, of Free and Accepted Masons, of Anthony, and of
Anthony Lodge, No. 21, of the Independent Order of Odd
Fellows. He at the age of seventeen became a member of
the Baptist church of Sterling, Conn., and now worships
with and aids in the support of the Methodist Episcopal
church of Washington.
Mr. Griffin, in the winter of 1852,
married Adeline A., daughter of Hazard and Sarah
Champlin, of Washington. Their children are : Ella
Frances, born July 29th, 1855, and Sarah Elizabeth,
whose birth occurred July 7th, 1857. Their nephew,
Gardner W. Griffin, who resided with them, was born
April 29th, 1869, and died May 27th, 1886. Biographie
Index
THOMAS T. HAZARD, son of John
Hazard, was born March 2nd, 1792, and died August 1st,
1874. He was a man of limited education but possessed of
good native talents and ability. He was frequently
offered honorable positions by his fellow townsmen, but
invariably declined the favor with a single exception,
that of representing his native town of West Greenwich
in the general assembly of the state, which position he
occupied either as senator or representative for
thirty-two years. He was a member of the senate of ten,
elected with other state officers during the Dorr war,
under the new constitution. He represented the town in
the senate until he withdrew from public life.
He has three sons: Jason P born
February 21st, 1823 ; Robert J., born August 1st, 1826,
and Alexander L., born January 25th. 1836. They all have
families. Jason P. is located on the homestead in West
Greenwich, R. I., and has represented the town in the
general assembly. The other two are in California.
Biographie
Index
HENRY D. HEYDON. -Mr. Heydon
traces his descent in the direct line from William
Hayden, who was born in England, and probably emigrated
to America in 1630. He was twice married, his children
by the first union being: Daniel, born in 1640;
Nathaniel, in 1642 ; and Mary, in 1648. Lieutenant
Daniel Hayden married, in 1664, Hannah Wilcockson, of
Stratford, Conn., who died in 1722. Their children were:
Daniel, born in 1666; Hannah, in 1668; Nathaniel, in
1671 ; William, in 1673; William, 2d, in 1676; Samuel,
in 1678; Ebenezer, in 1681; and Mary, in 1688. Ebenezer
Hayden, of Haydens, married, in 1708, Mindwell
Gris-wold, whose children were: Ebenezer, born December
9th, 1709 ; Mindwell, April 4th, 1713 ; and David,
January 21st, 1715. The last named of these children
married, March 11th, 1761, Jemima Ellsworth, who died
February 13th, 1828. Their children were: David, born in
1761; Jemima, in 1764 ; Newell, in 1766 ; Peletiah, in
1768; Oliver, in 1770; Abijah, in 1772; Lyman, and
Olive. Among these sons was David, grandfather of the
subject of this biography, a native of Harwinton, Conn.,
who removed to Greenbush, N. Y., and died in 1835. He
was three times married, and had children: Manta, Miles
Lester, born in 1794; Bateman Ellsworth, in 1809; Julia,
William Henry, Ann Jemima, in 1820 ; and David, on the
2nd of March, 1822, in Greenbush.
David married, in 1849, Remima C.
Johnson, whose only son, Henry D. Heydon, was born
December 25th, 1851, in Coventry, R. I., and in
childhood became a resident of Woonsocket, where he
remained until his tenth year. He then removed to
Providence and supplemented his course of study in the
English branches at the public schools by a period at
the Mt. Pleasant Academy, in the latter city. He early
began his business career as clerk in a store in
Providence, some years later embarked in the sale of
groceries and dry goods at Olneyville, and subsequently
undertook for three years the management of an
established business at the same point. In 1874 Mr.
Heydon removed to Crompton, and in behalf of creditors,
assumed charge of a general store located in that
village. The promising outlook at this point induced him
six months after to form a co-partnership with Daniel W.
Batchelder, which relation has continued until the
present time.
Mr. Heydon has given some attention
to public affairs, and manifested much interest in
matters connected with the town.
* The name was in this generation
changed to Heydon.
He has since 1883 been a member of
the school board, for three years filled the office of
town auditor, and was for three and a half years
postmaster of Crompton. He was for the years 1879-80
elected to the general assembly, and again the
successful candidate for that office in 1888. He served
as chairman of the committee on unfinished business, and
is now a member of the finance committee, considered the
most important in the house. He is a member and
secretary of the board of examiners of the State Normal
School, and aide-de-camp, with the rank of colonel, on
the staff of Governor Royal C. Taft. Mr. Heydon is a
member and past master of Manchester Lodge, No. 12, of
Free and Accepted Masons, of Coventry; also member of
Landmark R. A. Chapter, No. 10, of Warwick, and has been
for three years its high priest. He is identified with
Manufacturers' Lodge, No. 15, I. O. O. F., of
Olneyville, and a member of the Franklin Lyceum, of
Providence.
Mr. Heydon in 1881 married Lottie
A. Booth, daughter of Wright Booth and Jane G. Bradley,
of Crompton, R. I. Mr. Booth built, and for more than
twenty-nine years was landlord of the Crompton Hotel.
The only child of Mr. and Mrs Heydon is a son, Howard
Raymond, born January 23rd, 1882. Biographie
Index
THOMAS J. HILL. -The long and
successful business career of Thomas Jefferson Hill as a
manufacturer in New England sustains an important
relation to the development of a portion of Kent county,
and although his enterprises have been carried on and
his fortune secured chiefly outside the county, yet, in
this record of the growth of manufacturing villages,
among the people here who have known him and respect him
for his masterly qualities of head and heart, something
more than a passing mention should be made.
The state of Rhode Island has
produced but few men in this century who will go down to
history as his peer. The son of a Pawtucket mechanic in
humble life, he found his school days ended when he was
but fourteen years of age, and in the blacksmith shop of
his father, at Cromwell Hill, his next two years were
passed. The next nine years probably determined the
general channel in which his life work was to be done.
Pitcher & Gay (afterward Pitcher & Brown) were
manufacturers of mill machinery, and Mr. Hill became
their apprentice, mastered the business, and within the
nine years he was with them he was employing men and
taking contracts on his own risk.
He went to Providence April 19th,
1830, and took charge of a machine shop connected with a
cotton manufactory on Eddy street for Samuel Slater.
Four years later the business of the machine shop was
reorganized as the Providence Machine Company, in which
Mr. Hill had an interest of forty per cent. In 1837, two
years after Mr. Slater's death, the business having
rapidly improved, Mr. Hill bought at Willimantic, Conn.,
the Lee mill, intending to remove there the 'machine
manufacturing business. He, however, repaired the
property at Willimantic, and making his own machinery,
started a thread mill in 1840, which in 1845 he sold to
A. D; & J. Y. Smith. Within the two succeeding years
Mr. Hill built a new machine shop, and purchased the
balance of the stock of the Providence ^Machine Company.
The company was reorganized under a charter in 1874,
with T. J. Hill as president and treasurer. The
business, largely owned by Mr. Hill, includes one of the
best equipped plants in the country for the manufacture
of cotton and worsted mill machinery. His fly-frames,
now in general use, were first put on the market in
1847.
In 1850 Mr. Hill, with some Boston
capitalists, organized the Bates & Hill
Manufacturing Company at Lewiston, Me., and built four
cotton mills on the Androscoggin river. Mr. Hill built a
foundry and rented a machine shop at Lewiston, where he
put up a large portion of the machinery for the flour
mills, associating with him in this enterprise his
former foreman, Samuel W. Kilvert. In 1864 Amos.D. Lockwood and
others purchased part of Mr. Hill's stock and formed the
Lewiston Machine Company, and two years later Mr. Hill
sold his remaining interest.
In 1859 he purchased the Peckham
Mills on the bay at East Greenwich, manufactured part of
the required machinery and started a cotton mill, which
he named the Bay Mill, and later gave it to his two
sons. He now owns several hundred acres at Hill's Grove,
in the town of Warwick, where he erected in 1875 one of
his cotton thread mills, now under the management of
William G. James. This mill, with a capacity of 20,000
spindles, he named the Elizabeth Mill, in honor of Mrs.
Hill. The Bay Mill, located at East Greenwich, is now
known as the Elizabeth Mill No. 2. His splendid farm
property at Hill's Grove is one of the finest on the
line of the Stonington railroad, and in his various
enterprises to build up a village here of pleasant
homes, he has endeared himself to the hearts of all by
his broad sympathies for the humble and the poor.
In 1867 he became president and
treasurer of the Rhode Island Malleable Iron Works, then
erected at Hill's Grove, of which Smith Ouimby is
superintendent. Mr. Hill paid half the cost of the fine
depot building there, and in 1869 erected and furnished,
at a cost of over $4,000, a village school house,
containing also a hall for religious meetings.
His sturdy good sense and keen
business perceptions, as well as his large private
means, have made him a desirable adviser among
capitalists, and today we find him, besides directing
the manufacturing enterprises mentioned, completing a
third of a century as president of the Lime Rock
National Bank of Providence, and he has served over
twenty-six years as vice-president and trustee of the
City Savings Bank. In 1866 he organized the Providence
Dredging Company, and in 1874 the Providence Pile
Driving and Bridge Building Company, and other
combinations of labor and capital for the development of
the material resources of his native state.
He has given a little attention to
politics, having been seven years in the Providence city
council and once in the state general assembly.
Mr. Hill's first wife, Betsey, who
died in May, 1859, was a daughter of Sylvanus and Ruth
Brown of Pawtucket. All the lines of descent from the
subject of this sketch will be traced from this
marriage. The second Mrs. Hill, who died in November,
1866, was Olive L., daughter of Stephen and Hannah
Farnham of Canterbury, Conn. In 1869, after completing
his second European trip, Mr. Hill was married on the
9th of August to a Warwick lady-Elizabeth C. Kenyon,
daughter of John H. and Ruth Kenyon-who shares with him
their elegant home in Providence, where he is passing
his serene and hale old age in the enjoyment of that
vigor of mind and body which would class him with the
men of sixty years.
His life has been long and eventful
and cast in a remarkable period of the country's growth.
His native village, now a city- his adopted city, a
great manufacturing center-the plains of Warwick, which
he found almost useless, he has lived to see teeming
with life and enterprise ; and himself transformed from
the unknown blacksmith's boy to the millionaire whose
career will be made the model of many another who aims
at honors and position to be fairly won. Biographie
Index
CHARLES WYMAN HOPKINS, who has
kindly furnished us the MS. of the preceding sketches,
is the son of Pardon and Lydia Ann (Lillibridge)
Hopkins, and was born in Exeter, R. I., August 8th,
1839. He received his education in the public schools,
and at the Providence Conference Seminary at East
Greenwich, R. I. He taught in the public schools from
the age of sixteen to twenty-two, when he enlisted in
the Seventh regiment Rhode Island volunteers, and was
assigned to duty at brigade headquarters, as chief clerk
of the commissary department, First brigade, Second
division, Ninth army corps, and for three years
participated in the campaigns in which the Ninth corps
was engaged in Virginia, Kentucky and Mississippi. After
the close of the war, as soon as his health, which had
been seriously impaired, would permit, he purchased the
stock of goods in the village store at Nooseneck, was
appointed postmaster, and carried on the business until
he removed to Providence in 1869. For a number of years
he was in the employ of the A. & W. Sprague
Manufacturing Company, having had charge of their store
at Central Falls, R. I., and since 1874 has been in the
employ of the Providence Gas Company. In 1886, in
anticipation of the celebration of the 250th anniversary
of the settlement of Providence, he made some original
investigations in regard to the early settlement of the
town, which before had been deemed impracticable on
account of the destruction of the early documents of the
town, the result of which he embodied in an attractive
quarto volume entitled " The Home Lots of the Early
Settlers of the Providence Plantations, with Notes and
Plats," the importance and value of which has been
acknowledged by those interested in historical and
antiquarian researches. He married, May 1st, 1860, Jane
Frances Knight, daughter of the Reverend Daniel R.
Knight, of Exeter, R. I., and resides at 54 Richardson
street. Providence, R. I. He has a daughter, Anne Miller
Hopkins, a graduate of the classical department
Providence High School, and a music teacher. Biographie
Index
DAVID HOPKINS, son of Rufus and
Amey Hopkins, residents of Coventry, was a manufacturer
in the town of Exeter, and subsequently at Nooseneck
Hill, where he remained as long as he continued cotton
manufacturing. He finally moved to Cranston, where he
died March 17th, 1881. At the outset of his career Mr.
Hopkins established a character for integrity and
punctuality, being moved thereto by a deep sense of
moral obligation. In the first years of his residence in
West Greenwich he paid but little attention to public
and political affairs. Gradually, however, he was led to
take a decided stand in politics, and upon the side that
has arrayed in its ranks nearly all the textile
manufacturers in the country. West Greenwich was for a
long time a very Gibraltar of democracy. Mr. Hopkins and
a few friends began a spirited opposition to it,
however, and after some hard battles for a few years,
they succeeded in routing completely the democratic
forces, and from that time until he left town Mr.
Hopkins and his friends remained masters of the
situation. He repeatedly filled town offices and
represented the town a number of times in the state
senate. Biographie
Index
EDWIN W. HOPKINS, son of David
and Sarah (Franklin) Hopkins, was born in West
Greenwich, R. I., May 7th, 1831. He received his
education in the public schools of the town,
supplemented by a course of study at the Worcester
Academy. At the age of twenty-one, he entered into
partnership with his father who was engaged in the
manufacture of cotton warp at the village of Nooseneck,
R. I, in which business he continued until the year
1865, when the manufacturing property was sold to
Jonathan L. Spencer & Co. In 1866 he commenced the
manufacture of carpet warp and twine at Nooseneck
Village, where he has been engaged in business until the
present time (1889), and is now manufacturing sash cord.
He was elected senator from the town of West Greenwich
to the state legislature in 1860, and re-elected to the
same office each successive year, until the year 1867,
when he removed to the city of Providence and was
succeeded in office by his father David Hopkins. He
married Celia E. Woodmancy, daughter of Mr. Samuel
Woodmancy, and resides at 249 Broadway, Providence, R.
I. He has a son, Byron F. Hopkins, who is engaged in
stock raising at Cheyenne, and a daughter Julia Annabel,
wife of Mr. Fred. A. Sutton of Providence, R. I.
Biographie
Index
LYMAN RHODES HOPKINS.- The
subject of this sketch is the son of David and Sarah
(Franklin) Hopkins, born in West Greenwich, R. I., April
2d, 1824, and in early life worked in his father's
cotton mill, going to school in the winter, and in that
way receiving a common school education. At about the
age of sixteen he went to work for his brother-in-law,
William S. Harris, attending his store, for a salary of
fifty dollars per year and board. While in this store he
learned, by himself, the art of cutting and making men's
clothing, and for three or four years carried on the
tailoring business. About the year 1846 he built what is
known as the Robin Hollow cotton mill, near Nooseneck
Hill, and engaged in the manufacture of cotton warps and
twine, which he followed for several years. About the
year 1858 he went to New York and opened a small store
at No. 46 Beekman street, for the purpose of selling his
own goods. Soon after he went to New York he commenced
to furnish cotton and supplies for some two other mills,
one at Coventry Centre, and one at Richmond, R. I. About
the year 1865 he sold out the Robin Hollow mill to
William Potter. Since that time he has been largely
interested in the manufacture of spool cotton thread at
Holyoke, Mass., in connection with the Merrick Thread
Company, and in 1878 was elected its president, which
position he now (1889) holds. He is also a director in
the Norfolk and New Brunswick Hosiery Company, of New
Brunswick, N. J. He represented the town of West
Greenwich in the state legislature of Rhode Island in
the years 1857 and 1858.
He married, first, Eunice, daughter
of George Gardner, and had three children: Charles, Mary
L., and George L., of whom George L. is the only
survivor. Charles died in childhood ; Mary L. married
Bryant Drew and died, leaving a daughter, Elsie Gardner
Drew. After his removal to Brooklyn, N. Y., in 1865, his
wife, Eunice, died, and he married, March 12th, 1874,
Miss Rosalie Mercine Gilmore. His residence at this time
is at 391 Cumberland street, Brooklyn, N. Y. Biographie
Index
BENJAMIN REYNOLDS HOXSIE, the
son of Joseph and Elizabeth (Spencer) Hoxsie, was born
in West Greenwich, R. I., April 24th. 1809. His father,
Joseph Hoxsie, born October 11th, 1781, was the son of
Benjamin and Mercy Hoxsie. For many years Joseph Hoxsie
kept the tavern on Nooseneck Hill. He was county judge,
and represented the town of West Greenwich in the
general assembly of the state from 1816 to 1818, and
from 1825 to 1828. His son, Benjamin R. Hoxsie, was
educated in the common schools of the town and at the
high school or academy at Kingston Hill, R. I. He was
elected town clerk of West Greenwich in 1834, and served
the town in that capacity four years; also as a member
of the general assembly from West Greenwich from 1839 to
1843, and for the years 1857 and 1868 ; and as president
of the town council and court of probate from 1849 to
1851, and from 1857 to 1859. He was for many years
engaged in the manufacture of cotton goods at Nooseneck,
and in 1859 removed to Providence, and died at Nayatt,
R. I., July 5th, 1878. He was well versed in the public
affairs of the town, a fine penman, and of an affable
and gentlemanly deportment. He married Betsey Ann Ellis,
daughter of Allen Ellis, of West Greenwich. His son,
Benjamin R. Hoxsie, Jr., was elected a member of the
town council of West Greenwich in 1885; president of the
town council in 1887 and 1888, and senator from the town
of West Greenwich to the state legislature in 1888. He
was married in 1869 to Susan B. Eldredge, who died,
leaving five children. He was married again in 1884, to
Hannah C. Perkins. Biographie
Index
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